어림(큰글씨책)

배계

저자배계裴啓(중국,?∼?)는자가영기(榮期)이며하동[河東,지금의산서성(山西省)영제현(永濟縣)서쪽]사람이다.부친배치(裴稚)는풍성령(豊城令)을지냈다.배계는동진(東晉)의문학가로서일생동안벼슬하지않았다.젊어서부터뛰어난품격과재기를지녔으며고금의인물을논하길좋아하여그러한내용이담긴≪어림≫을지었다.그밖에자세한생애는알려져있지않다.

해설 ······················17
지은이에대해 ··················23

선진인(先秦人)
주공이성인의덕을체득하다周公體大聖之德 ·····26

전한인(前漢人)
누호가오후의집을탐방하다婁護歷游五侯之門 ····30

후한인(後漢人)
대숙란이나귀울음소리를내서어머니를즐겁게해드리다戴叔鸞爲驢鳴以樂其母 ················32
호광이5월에태어나다胡廣五月生 ··········33
채옹은장형의후신이다蔡邕是張衡之後身 ·······34
진원방이부친상을당하다陳元方遭父喪 ·······35
부신이부친상을당하다傅信遭父喪 ·········36
부신이모친에게화를내다傅信忿母 ·········37
정현이마융의문하에있었다鄭玄在馬融門下 ·····38
공숭과순욱이함께태학에서공부하다孔嵩·荀彧共游太學
························40
진이가군민윤방을찾아가다陳異詣郡民尹方 ·····42

삼국인(三國人)
손책이원술을찾아가다孫策詣袁術 ·········44
관녕과화자어管寧與華子魚 ·············46
제갈무후와선왕諸葛武侯與宣王 ···········47
이적이오땅의토지와인물을칭송하다伊籍稱吳土地人物·49
손휴가꿩사냥을좋아하다孫休好射雉 ········50
고옹이아들의사망소식을듣다顧雍聞子喪 ······51
위무제가한데에서잠든척하다魏武陽凍眠 ······53
위무제가흉노의사신을접견하다魏武見凶奴使 ····54
장노가아들열명을두다張魯有十子 ·········56
절묘하게좋은글絶妙好辭 ·············57
동소가위무제의중신이되다董昭爲魏武帝重臣 ····59
하안의얼굴이새하얗다何晏面絶白 ·········60
하후태초가위명제를따라어릉에참배하다夏侯太初從魏帝拜陵 ·······················62
경왕이하후현을주살하려하다景王欲誅夏侯玄 ····63
왕경의어머니가아들에게충효에대해일러주다王經母告兒忠孝 ·······················65
등애가말을더듬다鄧艾口吃 ············67
종사계가사람들에게말하다鍾士季向人道 ······68

서진인(西晉人)
유영이술을끊겠다고빌다劉靈呪斷酒 ········70
혜중산이도깨비와불빛을다투다?中散與?魅爭光 ··71
혜중산이밤에금을타다?中散夜彈琴 ········72
여안이문에‘봉’자를쓰다呂安門題鳳字 ·······73
손풍익이임원포를찾아가다孫馮翊詣任元褒 ·····74
진협이땅을파다가구리용을얻다陳協掘地得銅龍 ··76
호무언국이삼복중에사무를처리하다胡毋彦國三伏中視事·77
만분이바람을두려워하다滿奮畏風 ·········78
맹업은너무비대하여천근이나나가다孟業甚肥爲千斤·80
제갈중사諸葛仲思 ·················81
진수가≪삼국지≫를지으려하다陳壽將爲國志 ····82
왕태보가두아들을잃다王太保有二兒亡 ·······83
태부부에세인재가있다太傅府有三才 ········84
채홍이오중의옛가문을평하다蔡洪評吳中舊姓 ····85
배수의어머니는종이었다裴秀母是婢 ········87
배일민이사람을알아보다裴逸民知人 ········88
이양은천성이유협을좋아하다李陽性好游俠 ·····90
조정사람이왕태위를찾아가다中朝人詣王太尉 ····91
왕이보는주옥과같다王夷甫如珠玉 ·········93
왕안풍의눈은번개와같다王安?眼如電 ·······94
동중도가왕과손을평하다董仲道評王·孫 ······95
화교가오얏씨를계산하여돈을요구하다和嶠計李核責錢·96
유도진이문앞에서놀다劉道眞門前戱 ········97
유도진이한노파를조롱하다(1)劉道眞嘲一老? ····98
유도진이한노파를조롱하다(2)劉道眞嘲一老? ····99
유도진이하녀를희롱하다劉道眞戱婢 ········100
손호의＜이여가＞孫皓之＜爾汝語＞ ········101
가충이손호에게묻다賈充問孫皓 ··········103
손호가왕무자를기롱하다孫皓譏王武子 ·······104
왕제와위서의명성이당시에높다王濟·魏舒名重當時 ·105
두예에게는≪좌전≫벽이있다杜預有≪左傳≫癖 ···106
손자형이영구대에서나귀울음소리를내다孫子荊靈床驢鳴 ························107
두예가일인용걸상에앉아빈객들과함께하지않다杜預獨榻不與賓客 ····················108
양수가호사를뽐내다羊琇驕豪 ···········109
양수가사람에게단지를끌어안게하여술을덥히다羊琇令人抱瓮暖酒 ····················110
유식이석숭집의화장실에가다劉寔如石崇厠 ····111
석숭집의화장실에는항상시비가나열해있다石崇厠常婢侍列 ·······················113
석숭이손님을위해콩죽을만들다石崇爲客作豆粥 ··114
석숭과왕개가호사를다투다石崇與王愷爭豪 ·····115
정말잘생긴반악과너무못생긴장재潘岳至美張載至醜·117
반악과석숭이함께동시에서처형당하다潘岳·石崇同刑東市 ························118
반악이오자육기가일어나떠나다潘岳來陸機起去 ··119
육사형이여름날에문득고향을생각하다陸士衡夏月忽思鄕 ························120
육사형이북소리를듣고탄식하다陸士衡聞鼓吹而嘆 ··121
종대가＜무귀론＞을짓다宗岱著＜無鬼論＞ ·····122

동진인(東晉人)
진명제의어렸을때대답晉明帝數歲之答 ······126
진명제가젊었을때자유분방하게행동하다晉明帝年少不倫 ························128
유씨일족이남돈왕을주살하다諸庾誅南頓王 ····129
온교가사명을받들어즉위를권하다溫嶠奉使勸進 ··131
종아와조사언이서로놀리다鍾雅與祖士言相調 ····133
유공이왕이자를평하다庾公評王尼子 ········135
왕평자와왕대장군이서로싸우다王平子與王大將軍相鬪·136
고화가수레안에서이를잡다顧和車中覓蝨 ·····137
주백인은강남으로건너온뒤로항상취해있었다周伯仁過江恒醉 ······················139
주백인이열말의술을거뜬히마시다周伯仁能飮一斛酒·140
주백인이체포되어왕돈을욕하다周伯仁被收罵王敦 ··142
유공이타던말에적로가있었다庾公乘馬有的盧 ···143
유공이왕공을치려하다庾公欲伐王公 ·······144
은호가불경에서이해하지못하는곳이있다殷浩于佛經有所不了 ······················145
왕돈이무제의딸에게장가들다王敦尙武帝女 ····147
왕돈의재주는조정을감당할만하다王敦才堪廊廟 ··148
왕대장군이시를읊으며타구를치다王大將軍詠詩擊唾壺·149
왕돈이도성으로진격해내려가는일을논하다王敦議下都 ························150
왕광이강남을다스릴계책을세우다王曠建江左之策 ·152
대장군이주후를체포하다大將軍收周侯 ·······153
대장군이주백인을처형하다大將軍刑周伯仁 ·····154
간문제가쥐를죽이지않다簡文帝不殺鼠 ······155
유진장이허현도를찾아가다劉眞長詣許玄度 ·····157
허현도가동생을데리고도성으로나가결혼시키다許玄度將弟出都婚 ····················158
유도생이유진장과담론하다劉道生與眞長言 ·····159
왕중조가유진장에게말하다王仲祖語劉眞長 ·····160
유진장과환선무가함께≪예기≫강론을듣다劉眞長與桓宣武共聽講≪禮記≫ ·················161
환공은노름할때마다반드시이기려들다桓公每嬉戱必取勝 ························162
환선무가정벌에서돌아오자유윤이맞이하다宣武征還劉尹迎之 ······················163
유진장이처음왕승상을만나다劉眞長始見王丞相 ···164
유진장과왕승상은서로뜻이맞지않다劉眞長與丞相不相得 ························165
유진장의병이깊어지다劉眞長病積 ·········166
공탄이성제께조부인에게배례하는것이옳지않다고아뢰다孔坦啓成帝不宜拜曹夫人 ·············167
공군평이도도하게말하다孔君平敖然曰 ·······169
공군평의병이깊어지다孔君平病困 ·········170
왕공이제현들과명주옷을지어입다王公與諸賢製練服之·171
도간의어머니가머리카락을잘라범규를대접하다陶侃母截髮以待范逵 ····················172
도태위가일없이한가로이노닐다陶太尉優游無事 ···173
강법창이주미를들다康法暢捉?尾 ·········174
유익이깃털부채를성제에게진상하다庾翼以毛扇上成帝·175
왕몽이사람들과담론하다王?與諸人談 ·······177
완광록이임공을평하다阮光祿評林公 ········178
완광록이탄식하다阮光祿歎息 ···········179
임공이왕탄지를평하다林公評王坦之 ········180
명제가봉함서찰을왕공에게잘못보내다明帝函封誤致與王公 ························182
왕승상이양주자사가되다王丞相作揚州 ······183
왕승상이사공에임명되다王丞相拜司空 ·······185
유승윤이젊었을때고상한도량을지니다劉承胤少有淹雅之度 ························186
왕승상이사견석을평하다王丞相評謝堅石 ······188
사진서가술마신후에구욕무를추다謝鎭西酒後爲??舞·189
사공이왕승상을평하다謝公評王丞相 ········190
왕승상이총애하는첩뇌씨를두다王丞相有寵妾雷氏 ·191
하공이양주자사가되다何公爲揚州 ········192
왕중조가훌륭한자태를지니다王仲祖有美姿 ····194
왕장사가유진장을평하다王長史評劉眞長 ······195
손흥공이곽상을평하다孫興公評郭象 ········196
왕중조가병들다王仲祖病 ·············197
환공이손흥공에게경부인의비문을짓게하다桓公令孫興公作敬夫人碑 ····················198
저공이손작과함께곡아후호를유람하다?公與孫綽游曲阿後湖 ·······················199
은홍교가강물에서찰을던지다殷洪喬擲書水中 ····200