초판 님의 침묵(큰글씨책)

한용운

승려이자시인,독립운동가.1879년8월29일충남홍성군에서몰락한양반가문의둘째아들로태어났다.속명은정옥,아명은유천이며,용운은법명이다.어릴때부터한문을수학했으며,14세때인1892년에결혼했다.이후동학농민운동에가담한데이어백담사등에서불교서적을탐독했다.1908년일본을주유하며신문물을시찰하고불교와서양철학을청강했으며,32세때인1910년백담사에서《조선불교유신론》을탈고했다.항일투사로도활동해,1918년청년계몽운동지《유심》을창간하고1919년3·1운동을주도했으며,조선물산장려운동을적극지원했다.47세때인1925년오세암에서시집《님의침묵》을탈고한뒤신간회발기,광주학생운동민중대회개최등항일운동에힘쓰는한편,월간《불교》를인수하고승려비밀결사인만당에영수로추대되었으며,1932년조선불교를대표하는인물로선정되었다.성금으로성북동에심우장을지을때총독부건물이마주보이는것이싫다며집을북향으로틀도록했고,영양실조에시달리는중에도일제의식량배급을거부했다.광복1년을앞둔1944년66세를일기로심우장에서입적했으며망우리공동묘지에안장되었다.1962년대한민국건국공로훈장대한민국장을수여했으며,서울시성북동심우장과설악산백담사에만해기념관이세워졌다.

군말 ······················3
님의沈? ····················4
리별은美의創造 ·················6
알ㅅ수업서요 ··················7
나는잇고자 ···················8
가지마서요 ···················10
고적한밤 ····················12
나의길 ·····················13
??고서 ····················15
藝術家 ·····················16
리별 ······················18
길이막혀 ····················22
自由貞操 ····················23
하나가되야주서요 ················24
나루ㅅ배와行人 ·················25
차라리 ·····················26
나의노래 ····················27
당신이아니더면 ·················29
잠업는? ····················30
生命 ······················32
사랑의測量 ···················33
眞珠 ······················34
?음의三昧 ···················35
의심하지마서요 ·················37
당신은 ·····················39
幸福 ······················40
錯認 ······················41
밤은고요하고 ··················43
秘密 ······················44
사랑의存在 ···················45
?과근심 ····················46
葡萄酒 ·····················47
誹謗 ······················48
‘?’ ························49
님의손ㅅ길 ···················51
海棠花 ·····················53
당신을보앗슴니다 ················54
비 ·······················56
服從 ······················57
참어주서요 ···················58
어늬것이참이냐 ·················60
情天恨海 ····················62
첫‘키쓰’ ·····················64
禪師의說法 ···················65
그를보내며 ···················66
金剛山 ·····················67
님의얼골 ····················69
심은버들 ····················71
樂園은가시덤풀에서 ···············72
참말인가요 ···················74
?이먼저아러 ··················76
讚頌 ······················77
論介의愛人이되야서그의廟에 ··········78
後悔 ······················82
사랑하는?닭 ··················83
당신의편지 ···················84
거짓리별 ····················86
?이라면 ····················88
달을보며 ····················89
因果律 ·····················90
잠?대 ·····················91
桂月香에게 ···················93
滿足 ······················95
反比例 ·····················97
눈물 ······················98
어데라도 ····················100
?날?의님의얼골 ···············101
最初의님 ···················102
두견새 ·····················104
나의? ·····················105
우는? ·····················106
타골의詩(GARDENISTO)를읽고 ·········107
繡의秘密 ···················109
사랑의불 ····················110
‘사랑’을사랑하야요 ···············112
버리지아니하면 ·················114
당신가신? ··················116
妖術 ······················117
당신의마음 ···················119
여름밤이기러요 ·················120
冥想 ······················121
七夕 ······················122
生의藝術 ···················125
?싸옴 ·····················126
거문고탈? ··················127
오서요 ·····················128
快樂 ······················130
苦待 ······················131
사랑의?판 ···················134
讀者에게 ····················135


해설 ······················137
지은이에대해 ··················145
옮긴이에대해 ··················146

지식을만드는지식‘한국근현대시초판본100종’은점점사라져가는원본을재출간하겠다는기획의도에따라한국문학평론가협회에서작가100명을엄선하고각각의작가에대해권위를인정받은평론가들을엮은이로추천했다.엮은이는직접작품을선정하고원전을찾아냈으며해설과주석을덧붙였다.
각작품들은초판본을수정없이그대로타이핑해서실었다.초판본을구하지못한작품은원전에가장근접한것을사용했다.저본에실린표기를그대로살렸고,오기가분명한경우만바로잡았다.단,띄어쓰기는읽기편하게현대의표기법에맞춰고쳤다.


만해한용운(萬海韓龍雲,1879∼1944)이1926년에출간한시집≪님의침묵(沈?)≫은한국근대시사에있어서기념비적시집의하나다.이시집이우리근대시사에서기념비적의의를확보할수있었던것은다음세가지측면에기인한다.
우선,시집≪님의침묵≫은이땅에서근대적인자유시가창작되기시작한이래형이상학적사유를자유시라는형식속에녹여낸최초의시집이라할수있다.이시집은심오한불교적사유에시적인식이닿아있어,우리의근대자유시에철학적이며명상적인깊이를불어넣어주었다.시인한용운은관념적인철학과사상을예술적형상으로미학화하는데성공함으로써사상의정서화라는근대시의새로운경지를개척한시인이라할수있다.
또한,이시집은핵심적인시어인‘님’의상징적의미가단순히연인,조국,절대자뿐만아니라삼라만상에존재하는생명의역동적인존재양상들로확대되면서밀도높은상징성을갖는상징시집의한지평을열어젖혔다.시인은소멸과생성,부재와현존,이별과만남,현실과초월의변증법적극복과정을시어‘님’으로상징화함으로써,‘지금여기’가아닌초월적세계를향한절절한시적염원을노래한다.이를통해가시적으로눈에보이지않는절대자의모습을시적으로감지함으로써,이시집은인간의종교적심성을드러내는상징시의한전범을보여주고있다.따라서이시집은서구로부터상징주의가이땅에유입되어자유시창작을고무한이래,상징시편으로일정한미학적완성도를획득한최초의시집이라는시사적의의를갖는다.
마지막으로,시집≪님의침묵≫에수록되어있는개별시편들은상호유기적연관성을보이는구조적특성을보이고있다는점에서당대여타의다른서정시집과구별된다.이시집에는총88편의시가수록되어있다.서시에해당하는＜님의침묵＞에서종시에해당하는＜사랑의?판＞에이르는전편의시에‘님’과의이별과만남이극적구조를이루고있다.각기독자적인의미영역을갖는개별시편들은내적으로상호연관성을가지며시집전체가한편의사랑의드라마를구성해낸다.이처럼우리의근대시사에서시집≪님의침묵≫은연작시형식을개별시편이내면화해예술적형상화에성공한최초의시집이라는독특한시사적의의를갖는다.