개와 고양이의 질병

김정은

DVM,PhD
경북대학교수의과대학학사
경북대학교수의과대학석사(수의외과학)
경북대학교수의과대학박사(수의외과학)
경북대학교부속동물병원진료수의사
현)대구가톨릭대학교반려동물보건학과교수
한국동물보건사양성기관인증위원회위원
FAVA(아시아태평양수의사회)2024학술위원

Chapter1.개의질병(CanineDisease)
1.반려동물질병의이해를돕기위한병태생리학
PathophysiologyforUnderstandingtheSmallAnimalDiseases4
1.1정상세포(Cell)4
1.2세포손상(Cellinjury)6
1.3비대(Hypertrophy)6
1.4과다증식(Hyperplasia)6
1.5위축(Atrophy)7
1.6괴사(Necrosis)7
1.7염증(Inflammation)7
2.심혈관질환
DiseasesoftheCardiovascularSystem8
2.1선천성심장병(CongenitalHeartDisease)8
2.1.1동맥관개존(PatentDuctusArteriosus,PDA)8
2.1.2심실중격결손(VentricularSeptalDefect,VSD)12
2.1.3심방중격결손(AtrialSeptalDefect,ASD)13
2.1.4심장판막의질환(ValvularHeartDisease)15
2.2후천성심장병(AcquiredHeartDisease)19
2.2.1폐성고혈압(PulmonaryHypertension)19
2.2.2심장사상충증(HeartwormDisease)20
3.소화기질환
DiseasesoftheDigestiveSystem27
3.1거대식도증(Megaesophagus)27
3.2급성위염(Acutegastritis)31
3.3위장관폐쇄(Gastrointestinalobstruction)32
3.4출혈성위장염(Hemorrhagicgastroenteritis,HGE)36
3.5장염(Enteritis)38
3.5.1바이러스성장염39
3.5.2세균성장염44
3.6거대결장(Megacolon)46
3.7췌장염(Pancreatitis)49
3.8개전염성간염(InfectiousCanineHepatitis)51
3.9담낭점액낭(GallbladderMucoceles,GBM)54
3.10항문낭질환(AnalSacDisease)57
3.11탈장(Hernia)60
3.11.1배꼽탈장(UmbilicalHernia)61
3.11.2서혜부탈장(InguinalHernia)62
3.11.3회음부탈장(PerinealHernia)64
3.11.4횡격막탈장(DiaphragmaticHernia)66
4.내분비및대사성질환
DiseasesoftheEndocrineandMetabolicSystem70
4.1당뇨병(DiabetesMellitus,DM)70
4.2갑상선질환(ThyroidDisease)74
4.2.1갑상선기능저하증(Hypothyroidism)74
4.2.2갑상선기능항진증(Hyperthyroidism)77
4.3부신기능이상(AdrenalDysfuction)80
4.3.1부신피질기능항진증(Hyperadrenocorticism)80
4.3.2부신피질기능저하증(Hypoadrenocorticism)83
5.근골격질환
DiseasesoftheMusculoskeletalSystem86
5.1골관절염(Osteoarthritis)86
5.2십자인대파열(CruciateLigamentRupture)88
5.3탈구(Luxation)91
5.3.1무릎뼈탈구(PatellaLuxation)91
5.3.2고관절이형성증(HipDysplasia)94
5.4골절(Fracture)96
6.신경질환
DiseasesoftheNervousSystem102
6.1발작(Seizure)102
6.2뇌수막염(Meningitis)105
6.3뇌수두증(Hydrocephalus)107
6.4환축추불안정(AtlantoaxialInstability)110
6.5추간판탈출증(IntervertebralDiscHerniation)112
7.호흡기질환
DiseasesoftheRespiratorySystem115
7.1단두종호흡기증후군(BrachycephalicAirwaySyndrome)115
7.2비염(Rhinitis)120
7.3기관지염(KennelCough,CanineInfectiousTracheobronchitis)122
7.4기관허탈증(TrachealCollapse)124
7.5횡격막탈장(DiaphragmaticHernia)126
7.6폐렴(Pneumonia)128
8.비뇨기질환
DiseasesoftheUrinarySystem133
8.1신부전(RenalFailure)133
8.2신장감염증(RenalInfection)136
8.3비뇨기결석(UrinaryCalculus)140
9.생식기질환
DiseasesoftheReproductiveSystem143
9.1암컷생식기질환143
9.1.1유선염(Mastitis)143
9.1.2자궁축농증(Pyometra)145
9.1.3난산(Dystocia)148
9.1.4질탈(VaginalProlapse)152
9.1.5유선종양(MammaryGlandNeoplasia)154
9.2수컷생식기질환157
9.2.1잠복고환(Cryptorchidism)157
9.2.2전립선비대증(ProstateHyperplasia)159
9.2.3포피염(Balanoposthitis)160
10.혈액면역질환
HematologicandImmunologicDiseases163
10.1비재생성빈혈(Non-regenerativeAnemia)163
10.2면역매개성용혈성빈혈(Immune-MediatedHemolyticAnemia)167
10.3면역매개성혈소판감소증(Immune-mediatedThrombocytopenia)170
10.4면역매개성다발성관절염(Immune-mediatedPolyarthritis)172
11.피부질환
DiseasesoftheIntegumentarySystem175
11.1음식알레르기(FoodAllergy)175
11.2아토피성피부염(AtopicDermatitis)177
11.3기생충성피부염(ParasiticSkinDisease)180
11.4세균성피부염(BacterialSkinDisease)184
11.5피부사상균증(Dermatophytosis)186
11.6자가면역피부질환(AutoimmuneSkinDisease)189
12.눈질환
DiseasesoftheEye192
12.1안검내반(Entropion)192
12.2안검외반(Ectropion)194
12.3결막염(Conjunctivitis)195
12.4각막염(Keratitis)197
12.5각막궤양(CornealUlcer)199
12.6백내장(Cataract)201
12.7녹내장(Glaucoma)204
12.8제3안검탈출증(ThirdEyelidGlandProlapse)206
12.9포도막염(Uveitis)208
12.10망막박리(RetinalDetachment)210
13.귀질환
DiseasesoftheEar213
13.1외이도염213
13.2이개혈종216
14.감염성질환
InfectiousDiseases219
14.1파보바이러스감염증(ParvovirusInfection)219
14.2개홍역(CanineDistemper)221
14.3코로나바이러스감염증(CoronavirusInfection)223
14.4전염성기관지염(InfectiousTracheobronchitis)225
14.5전염성개간염(InfectiousCanineHepatitis)227
14.6개파라인플루엔자감염증(CanineParainfluenzaVirusInfection)228
14.7개렙토스피라감염증(CanineLeptospirosis)230
14.8광견병(Rabies)232
15.종양성질환
NeoplasticDisease234
15.1림프종(Lymphoma,Lymphosarcoma)234
15.2비만세포종(MastCellTumor,MCT)237
15.3지방종(Lipoma)240
15.4편평상피암종(SquamousCellCarcinoma,SCC)243
15.5흑색종(Melanoma)245

Chapter2.고양이의질병(FelineDiseases)
1.감염성질환
FelineInfectiousDiseases250
1.1범백혈구감소증(FelinePanleukopenia)250
1.2전염성복막염(FelineInfectiousPeritonitis)252
1.3백혈병바이러스감염증(FelineLeukemia)255
1.4면역결핍바이러스(FelineImmunodeficiencyVirus)감염증256
1.5고양이허피스바이러스(Felineherpersvirus)감염증258
1.6고양이칼리시바이러스(FelineCalicivirus)감염증260
2.소화기질환
GastrointestinalDisease264
2.1선형이물(LinearForeignBodies)264
2.2세동이염(Triaditis)266
2.3지방간(HepaticLipidosis)268
2.4염증성장질환(InflammatoryBowelDisease)270
3.비뇨기질환
DiseasesoftheUrinarySystem273
3.1고양이하부비뇨기계질환(FelineLowerUrinaryTractDisease)273
3.2만성신장질환(ChronicKidneyDisease)277
4.구강질환
DiseasesofOralCavity280
4.1치아흡수(ToothResorption)280
4.2만성치은구내염(ChronicGingivostomatitis)282
5.눈질환
DiseasesoftheEyes285
5.1호산구성각막염(EosinophilicKeratitis)285
5.2결막염